Record Details

NHER Number:3554
Type of record:Monument
Name:Second World War anti-tank obstacle

Summary

A Second World War anti-tank defence, consisting of five anti-tank blocks positioned on the north bank of the River Bure opposite Buxton Mill, is visible as extant structures on 1940s aerial photographs. Although later aerial photographs and site visits indicate that at least some of the blocks may still survive, most or all of them appear to have been moved from their original position. The defence is one of several located on river crossings in the area (see NHER 13662, 1.65km to the northwest, for example).

Images - none

Location

Grid Reference:TG 2376 2286
Map Sheet:TG22SW
Parish:BUXTON WITH LAMMAS, BROADLAND, NORFOLK

Full description

Tank obstacle. Concrete blocks across river in front of Buxton Mill. Mostly on north bank.
Seen by E. Rose (NAU), 10 May 1975.

These are quite rare anti tank blocks from about 1940.
Survey no. G4-3.
Information from [1]. See record form in file.
D.Walker (NLA) July 1996.

2 August 1995. NLA air photography (S1).
Anti tank blocks visible.
S. Massey (NLA), 3 August 2001.

May 2023. Aylsham and Brampton Aerial Investigation and Mapping (AIM) Project.
The Second World War anti-tank defence described above is visible as extant structures on 1940s aerial photographs (S2). It consisted of five anti-tank blocks positioned on the north bank of the River Bure opposite Buxton Mill. They may have formed part of a roadblock, and prevented vehicles accessing the riverbank. Although later aerial photographs (S1, S3) and site visits (described above) indicate that at least some of the blocks may still survive, most or all of them appear to have been moved from their original position. The defence is one of several located on river crossings in the area (see NHER 13662, 1.65km to the northwest, for example, and discussion in S4).
S. Tremlett (Norfolk Historic Environment Service), 22 May 2023.

Monument Types

  • ANTI TANK BLOCK (World War Two - 1939 AD to 1945 AD)
  • ANTI TANK OBSTACLE (World War Two - 1939 AD to 1945 AD)
  • ROADBLOCK (World War Two - 1939 AD to 1945 AD)
  • TANK TRAP (World War Two - 1939 AD to 1945 AD)

Associated Finds - none

Protected Status - none

Sources and further reading

---Record Card: NAU Staff. 1974-1988. Norfolk Archaeological Index Primary Record Card.
---Secondary File: Secondary File.
<S1>Oblique Aerial Photograph: Various. ? - 2020. Norfolk Air Photo Library: Oblique Collection. TG2322/G-L 02-AUG-1995 (NLA 355/JDY4-8).
<S2>Vertical Aerial Photograph: Various. Various. Vertical Aerial Photography from the Historic England Archive. RAF/106G/UK/1428 RP 3187-3188 16-APR-1946.
<S3>Vertical Aerial Photograph: Google Earth. ? - present. Google Earth Orthophotographs. https://earth.google.com/web. 01-JUL-2006 ACCESSED 12-FEB-2023.
<S4>Monograph: Powell, J. and Tremlett, S.. 2023. Aylsham and Brampton Aerial Investigation and Mapping Project, Norfolk. Historic England Research Report Series. 24/2023. pp 73-75.

Related records - none

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