Record Details

NHER Number:8140
Type of record:Find Spot
Name:Multi-period finds including Mesolithic flint tranchet axehead

Summary

A Mesolithic flint tranchet axehead (or possibly a pick) was found here by chance in 1965. A systematic fieldwalking and metal-detecting survey of part of this field undertaken in 2007 recovered over 50 prehistoric worked flints; a number of potentially prehistoric burnt flints; post-medieval pottery sherds; single fragments of post-medieval ceramic building material and clay tobacco pipe and a number of post-medieval, modern and undatable metal objects. These metal finds include a post-medieval button, a modern military badge and undatable lead weights and spindle whorl.

Images

  • Mesolithic flint axehead from Beeston St Andrew  © Norfolk Museums & Archaeology Service

Location

Grid Reference:TG 2637 1422
Map Sheet:TG21SE
Parish:BEESTON ST ANDREW, BROADLAND, NORFOLK

Full description

1965. Stray find.
Found c. 400yrds [365m] north of Dairy Farm at approximately [1]:
1 Mesolithic tranchet axehead or pick. Triangular section, tranchet blow at cutting edge. See drawing (S1). Information from (S2). This find is also listed in (S3).
Amended by P. Watkins (HES), 12 May 2014.

Mapped extent of record extended to whole of what is now a single large field. Previously mapped as point at [1].
P. Watkins (HES), 22 February 2021.

October 2007. Systematic Fieldwalking and Metal-detecting Survey.
Field survey on proposed route of Norwich Northern Distributor Road (Field 58).
Finds recovered included:
58 prehistoric worked flints.
7 ?prehistoric burnt flints.
6 post-medieval pottery sherds, 1 ceramic building material fragment, 1 clay tobacco pipe fragment and 1 copper alloy button.
1 undatable lead spindle whorl, 2 lead weights, 1 lead ?weight/bar and 2 lead waste fragments.
1 modern military cap badge.
It is noted that there was a slight concentration of prehistoric worked flint at the western end of the field.
See reports (S4) and (S5) for further details.
Previously recorded under NHER 49747.
A. Cattermole (NLA), 17 September 2009. Amended by P. Watkins (HES), 22 February 2021.

Monument Types

  • FINDSPOT (Prehistoric - 1000000 BC to 42 AD)
  • FINDSPOT (Mesolithic - 10000 BC to 4001 BC)
  • FINDSPOT (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
  • FINDSPOT (20th Century - 1901 AD to 2000 AD)

Associated Finds

  • SPINDLE WHORL (Unknown date)
  • WASTE (Unknown date)
  • WEIGHT (Unknown date)
  • WEIGHT? (Unknown date)
  • BURNT FLINT (Prehistoric - 1000000 BC? to 42 AD?)
  • FLAKE (Lower Palaeolithic to Late Iron Age - 500000 BC to 42 AD)
  • TRANCHET AXEHEAD (Mesolithic - 10000 BC to 4001 BC)
  • BUILDING MATERIAL (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
  • BUTTON (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
  • CLAY PIPE (SMOKING) (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
  • POT (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
  • BADGE (20th Century - 1901 AD to 2000 AD)

Protected Status - none

Sources and further reading

---Record Card: NAU Staff. 1974-1988. Norfolk Archaeological Index Primary Record Card.
---Secondary File: Secondary File.
<S1>Illustration: [Unknown]. 1965. Drawing of a Mesolithic flint tranchet axehead from Beeston St Andrew. Card. 1:1.
<S2>Record Card: Clarke, R. R. and NCM Staff. 1933-1973. Norwich Castle Museum Record Card - Mesolithic.
<S3>Archive: R. Jacobi. -. Jacobi Archive. 10159.
<S4>Unpublished Contractor Report: Trimble, G. 2008. Norwich Northern Distributor Route. Fieldwalking and metal detector survey - Interim statement. NAU Archaeology. 1213.
<S5>Unpublished Contractor Report: Morgan, S. and Hoggett, R. 2008. Norwich Northern Distributor Route: Fieldwalking and Metal-detecting Survey. NAU Archaeology. 1369.

Related records - none

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