Record Details
NHER Number: | 50816 |
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Type of record: | Monument |
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Name: | Site of probable Bronze Age linear barrow cemetery |
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Summary
A probable Bronze Age linear barrow cemetery is visible as cropmarks, and possibly, in one case, slight earthworks, on aerial photographs. The postulated cemetery is aligned northwest to southeast, and comprises three ring ditches, one of which encircles a possible mound (NHER 36447 and 50813-4), and a C-shaped hengiform enclosure (NHER 50815). The latter may be of late Neolithic and/or early Bronze Age date, and perhaps therefore the earliest component, but the remainder appear to represent the site of Bronze Age round barrows. The site occupies the northwestern edge of the higher ground overlooking the confluence of two tributaries of the River Bure. Two probable prehistoric enclosures (NHER 29561 and 50758) perhaps used for settlement or for ceremonial purposes, lie approximately 500m to the southwest. Prehistoric material, including worked flints of probable Late Neolithic to Early Bronze Age date, has been found in their vicinity (e.g. NHER 19345-6). The cemetery is surrounded by the cropmarks of several phases of field system (NHER 50811), some of which clearly respect the barrows.
Images - none
Location
Grid Reference: | TG 2745 1570 |
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Map Sheet: | TG21NE |
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Parish: | SALHOUSE, BROADLAND, NORFOLK |
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| WROXHAM, BROADLAND, NORFOLK |
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Full description
January 2008. Norfolk NMP.
A probable Bronze Age linear barrow cemetery is visible as cropmarks, and possibly, in one case (NHER 36447), slight earthworks, on aerial photographs (S1)-(S4), between TG 2730 1584 and TG 2760 1556. It is aligned northwest to southeast, and comprises three ring ditches, one of which encircles a possible mound (NHER 36447 and 50813-4), and a C-shaped hengiform enclosure (NHER 50815). The latter may be of Late Neolithic and/or Early Bronze Age date, and therefore the earliest component, but the remainder appear to represent the site of Bronze Age round barrows. A further ring ditch (NHER 28150) lies 215m to the north of the cemetery's western end. The site occupies the northwestern edge of the higher ground overlooking the confluence of two tributaries of the River Bure. Two probable prehistoric enclosures (NHER 29561 and NHER 50758) perhaps used for settlement or for ceremonial purposes, lie approximately 500m to the southwest. Prehistoric material, including worked flints of probable Late Neolithic to Early Bronze Age date, has been found in their vicinity (e.g. NHER 19345-6). The cemetery is surrounded by the cropmarks of several phases of field system (NHER 50811), some of which clearly respect the barrows (see NHER 36447, for example).
The cemetery measures approximately 408m long and 44.5m wide. There is a clear linear alignment, oriented northwest to southeast, although barrow NHER 36447 is displaced slightly to the north.
Also see (S5)
S. Tremlett (NMP), 22 January 2008.
Monument Types
- BARROW CEMETERY (Late Neolithic to Late Bronze Age - 3000 BC? to 701 BC)
- BARROW CEMETERY (Bronze Age - 2350 BC to 701 BC)
- ROUND BARROW (Bronze Age - 2350 BC to 701 BC)
Associated Finds - none
Protected Status
Sources and further reading
<S1> | Vertical Aerial Photograph: BKS. 1988. BKS 0136-7 07-AUG-1988 (NCC 3281-2). |
<S2> | Vertical Aerial Photograph: Ordnance Survey. 1990. OS/90224 146-7 31-JUL-1990 (NMR). |
<S3> | Oblique Aerial Photograph: Edwards, D.A. (NLA). 1996. NHER TG 2715H-L (NLA 373/JBF7-10) 19-JUL-1996. |
<S4> | Oblique Aerial Photograph: Edwards, D.A. (NLA). 1996. NHER TG 2715AC-AD (NLA 365/FFM12-13) 28-JUN-1996. |
<S5> | Article in Serial: Horlock, S., Albone, J. and Tremlett, S. 2008. The Archaeology of Norfolk's Aggregate Landscape: Results of the National Mapping Programme. Norfolk Archaeology. Vol XLV Pt III pp 337-348. |
Related records
50813 | Parent of: Site of possible Bronze Age ring ditch (Monument) |
50815 | Parent of: Site of possible Neolithic or Bronze Age C-shaped hengiform enclosure (Monument) |
36447 | Parent of: Site of probable Bronze Age round barrow (Monument) |
50814 | Parent of: Site of probable Bronze Age round barrow (Monument) |
21850 | Related to: Site of probable Bronze Age round barrow (Monument) |