Record Details

NHER Number:536
Type of record:Monument
Name:Roman cemetery at Stonehills Pit, Dereham Road

Summary

19th century excavations here revealed the probably presence of a Roman cemetery. Finds included a plain jar, Castor Ware vase and bronze bracelets. Two coffins were found, one contained a female and had associated juvenile remains in a nearby cist while the other lead coffin was empty.

Images - none

Location

Grid Reference:TG 2098 0916
Map Sheet:TG20NW
Parish:NORWICH, NORWICH, NORFOLK

Full description

Stonehills Pit, east side of Woodlands Park, Dereham Road.
Probably late Roman burials, 3rd-4th century.

1853.
Plain jar 7.6cm (3in) high and 7.6cm (3in) diameter.
Held by NCM.

1861.
1.2m (4ft) down female skeleton in unsoldered lead coffin. 1.4m (56in) long: 35.6cm (14in) wide at head 33.0cm (13in) wide at foot, 25.4cm (10in) deep.
Jaw bones complete; teeth good; mortar like cement (?lime).
Remains of another skeleton and fragments of cemented cist near by two child's bronze bracelets.
Held by NCM.

1863.
Second brass Faustina near lead coffin.
Held by NCM.

1876.
Vase of Castor Ware 22.2cm (5.75in) high.
Held by NCM.

1899.
Lead coffin 1.5m (60in) long, 45.6cm (18in) maximum width, 30.5cm (12in) deep. Location now unknown.
R. R. Clarke (NCM).

Letter December 10, 1861 from J. Wooderspoon to T. Barton.
See file NCM about finds.

Monument Types

  • CEMETERY (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
  • CIST (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
  • INHUMATION (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)

Associated Finds

  • BRACELET (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
  • COFFIN (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
  • COIN (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
  • HUMAN REMAINS (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)
  • POT (Roman - 43 AD to 409 AD)

Protected Status - none

Sources and further reading

---Record Card: Ordnance Survey Staff. 1933-1979?. Ordnance Survey Record Cards. TG 20 NW 164.
---Record Card: Clarke, R. R. and NCM Staff. 1933-1973. Norwich Castle Museum Record Card - Norwich - Roman.
<S2>Article in Serial: Fitch, R. 1864. Notice of a Leaden Coffin discovered at Heigham. Norfolk Archaeology. pp 213-216.
<S3>Article in Serial: [unknown]. Archaeology Journal. Vol XIVI, pp 337, 361. pp 337, 361.
<S4>Publication: Southwell, T. 1895. The Official Guide to Norwich Castle Museum. p 174.
<S5>Newspaper Article: Norfolk Chronicle. [unknown]. 9 September.
<S6>Monograph: 1901. The Victoria History of Norfolk. The Victoria History of the Counties of England. Vol 1. p 318.
<S7>Publication: Rye, W. 1916. Roman Camps and Remains in Norfolk.
<S8>Publication: Rye, W. 1920. Roman Camps and Remains in Norfolk. p 45.
<S9>Monograph: Gurney, D.. 1998. Romano-British Burials in Norfolk.. East Anglian Archaeology. Occ Paper 4. p 20.

Related records

Mon 708Parent of: Romano British Cemetery, Bowthorpe Road (Monument)
Site 1595Parent of: Stonehills Pit, Dereham Road (Monument)
Site 1596Parent of: Stonehills Pit, Dereham Road (Monument)
Site 1597Parent of: Stonehills Pit, Dereham Road (Monument)
Site 1598Parent of: Stonehills Pit, Dereham Road (Monument)
884Part of: Site of possible post medieval lime kiln and chalk mines, West Norwich Hospital Car Park (Monument)

Find out more...

Norfolk County Council logo Heritage Lottery Fund logo

Powered by HBSMR-web and the HBSMR Gateway from exeGesIS SDM Ltd, and mojoPortal CMS
© 2007 - 2024 Norfolk Historic Environment Service