Record Details
NHER Number: | 4650 |
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Type of record: | Building |
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Name: | Thorpe Lodge and serpentine wall |
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Summary
Thorpe Lodge is a very fine house said to have been built between 1755-1842, though it looks earlier. It has restored shutters, an ironwork porch, and a decorated staircase. When the modern Broadland District Council offices were built alongside in 1974, there were reports of underground passages found; these may be tunnels under the road to staithes, see NHER 4760, or chalk workings. The crinkle-crankle wall contemporary with this house is now isolated between Harvey Lane and Eden Close, and the serpentine wall that was also part of this estate now divides Harvey Lane from Eden Close. It is reported that a nuclear bunker was constructed on this site by Broadland District Council in 1989.
Images
Location
Grid Reference: | TG 2525 0847 |
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Map Sheet: | TG20NE |
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Parish: | THORPE ST ANDREW, BROADLAND, NORFOLK |
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Full description
Thorpe Lodge.
Very fine house said to have been built 1755-1842 though looks earlier. Restored shutters, ironwork porch, interior of southwest room has plaster ceiling and Ionic columns; decorated staircase. When modern Broadland Council offices built alongside in 1974 reports of underground passages found (information from Broadland Planning Dept) - perhaps tunnels under road to staithes, see NHER 4760.
Contemporary crinkle-crankle wall now isolated between Harvey Lane and Eden Close.
Visited E. Rose (NAU), 19 July 1975.
Source (S1) dates to 1820s and says parapet was added after top storey removed.
E. Rose 29 November 1984.
Wall is listed as well as house.
E. Rose 20 May 1986.
Wall damaged by vehicle impact 1988 - see (S2).
Member of public [2] states that during renovations 1994 it was found that the present brick walls are solid, not an applied skin, and the bricks have horizontal skintlings thus making a date before 1780 unlikely. He believes the old building was demolished and entirely rebuilt around 1800. The top storey was removed in the 1920s. He believes the tunnels reported were old chalk workings.
E. Rose (NLA), 7 November 1994.
Informant [1] adds that after closer inspection he has found both diagonal and horizontal skintlings in the house, which would indicate a late 18th century date at the time of the change of format, rather than 1820 as listing which he suspected was the case anyway.
E. Rose (NLA), 15 December 1994.
See press cutting in file (S2).
See (S3) for a pre-1920 photograph showing the building very different with an extra canted-bay wing to make the whole symmetrical. (S3) also notes that the crinkle wall must date after 1824 when boundary of estate enlarged and road diverted.
E. Rose (NLA), 23 October 2002.
Nuclear bunker under car park constructed 1989 and may have been the last in Britain to be built.
E. Rose (NLA), 29 January 2005.
The Council offices were built in c. 1974, originally for either the Co-op, the gas board or the water authority (or some such), but never occupied by them and taken over by BDC when it was formed in the same year.
The underground bunker was built in 1989, in response to a central government directive that all local authorities must make provision. As a result, this bunker was the last to be built in the country and was completed after the Berlin Wall came down. Planning applications 862631 and 862632, from 1986, are described on BDC's planning application system as being "Construction of Emergency Centre". There are applications in 1989 for alterations to the car park (when it was dug up) and for the radio mast on the building. The bunker is now used by BDC for storage (S4).
D. Gurney (HES), 14 November 2012.
Monument Types
- DENE HOLE (Unknown date)
- TUNNEL (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
- LODGE (18th Century to 21st Century - 1750 AD to 2100 AD)
- HOUSE (18th Century to 21st Century - 1755 AD to 2100 AD)
- SERPENTINE WALL (18th Century to 21st Century - 1755 AD to 2100 AD)
- NUCLEAR BUNKER (Late 20th Century to 21st Century - 1989 AD to 2100 AD?)
Associated Finds - none
Protected Status
- Listed Building
- Listed Building
- Listed Building
Sources and further reading
--- | Record Card: NAU Staff. 1974-1988. Norfolk Archaeological Index Primary Record Card. |
--- | Monograph: Pevsner, N. and Wilson, B. 1997. Norfolk 1: Norwich and North-East. The Buildings of England. 2nd Edition. p 692. |
--- | Website: Subterranea Britannica. 2012. http://www.subbrit.org.uk/rsg/sites/n/norwich/index.html. |
--- | Website: Talk Urbex. 2012. http://talkurbex.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=53&t=5601. |
--- | Secondary File: Secondary File. |
<S1> | Designation: English Heritage. National Heritage List for England. |
<S2> | Newspaper Article: Eastern Daily Press. 1988. Crinkle crankle wall hit again. 28 October. |
<S3> | Monograph: Nuttall, T.. 2002. Thorpe St Andrew: A History. |
<S4> | *Verbal Communication: Hughes, G.. 2012. [unknown]. |
Related records - none
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