Record Details
NHER Number: | 2194 |
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Type of record: | Building |
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Name: | St Clement's Church, Terrington St Clement |
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Summary
The church of St Clement is sometimes referred to as the 'cathedral of the marshes', which speaks volumes as to the sheer size and elaborate appearance of this building. Most of the church represents an attempt in the late 15th and early 16th century to rebuild on a cruciform plan with a central tower, however this was abandoned and the tower was constructed as a free standing structure by the west front.
This 169 ft (51m) long church shows the transition between the Decorated and Perpendicular styles, and one of the most attractive features is a pyramid of windows on the end of the south transept. Inside, some possible Saxon and much Norman carving can be seen reused, as well as a 13th century sedilia and piscina and a remarkable 17th century font cover.
Images
Location
Grid Reference: | TF 5519 2043 |
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Map Sheet: | TF52SE |
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Parish: | TERRINGTON ST CLEMENT, WEST NORFOLK, NORFOLK |
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Full description
Very large and elaborate church. Contains some possibly Saxon and much Norman reused carving. 13th century sedilia and piscina. Most of church represents an attempt in the late 15th/early 16th century to rebuild on a cruciform plan with central tower, which was abandoned in favour of a reduced plan with free standing tower. This in turn was never completed. Furnishings include a remarkable 17th century font cover, and traces possibly of mercantile activity in the porch.
Detailed report (S1), photos (S2) and press cuttings (S3) in file.
E. Rose (NAU), 31 July 1989.
Medieval/post medieval pottery found in clearing rood stair.
E. Rose (NAU), 10 November 1989.
This is one of the sixty five Norfolk churches selected for (S4).
D. Gurney (NLA), 17 February 2006.
11-13 May 2011. Watching Brief at NHER 58309.
No archaeological finds or features were recorded during monitoring of groundworks inside the church to connect a new water main.
See (S6) and NHER 58309 for more information.
M . Langham-Lopez (HES), 13 December 2012.
Monument Types
- CHURCH (Medieval to 21st Century - 1066 AD? to 2100 AD)
- TOWER (15th Century to 21st Century - 1450 AD? to 2100 AD)
Associated Finds
- ARCHITECTURAL FRAGMENT (Late Saxon - 851 AD to 1065 AD)
- ARCHITECTURAL FRAGMENT (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
- POT (Medieval - 1066 AD to 1539 AD)
- POT (Post Medieval - 1540 AD to 1900 AD)
Protected Status
- Listed Building
- Listed Building
Sources and further reading
--- | Aerial Photograph: TF5520 A-G,K-P,Q-R. |
--- | Monograph: Bryant, T. H. 1902. Hundred of Freebridge Marshland. The Churches of Norfolk. Vol X. pp 34-48. |
--- | Record Card: NAU Staff. 1974-1988. Norfolk Archaeological Index Primary Record Card. |
--- | Monograph: Pevsner, N and Wilson, W. 1999. Norfolk 2: North-West and South. The Buildings of England. 2nd Edition. pp 694-695; Pl 27; Pl 45. |
--- | Monograph: Pevsner, N. 1962. North-West and South Norfolk. The Buildings of England. 1st Edition. pp 338-339; Pl 29. |
--- | Monograph: Hart, S.. 2010. Medieval Church Window Tracery in England. pp 10, 16, 131. |
--- | Article in Serial: Secombe, J. T. 1895. The Church of Terrington St. Clement. Norfolk Archaeology. Vol XII pp 1-12. pp 1-2. |
--- | Secondary File: Secondary File. |
--- | Collection: Norfolk Historic Environment Record Staff. 1975-[2000]. HER Record Notes. Norfolk Historic Environment Service. |
<S1> | Unpublished Document: Rose, E.. 1989. Building Report.. Building Report. |
<S2> | Photograph: EXN 21-4. |
<S3> | Newspaper Article: Eastern Daily Press. 1980. Restoring 'cathedral'. 12 November. |
<S4> | Publication: Jenkins, S. 2000. England's Thousand Best Churches. |
<S5> | Newspaper Article: Eastern Daily Press. 2012. Festival spirit back in Sixties at marshland 'cathedral'. 20 July. |
<S6> | Unpublished Contractor Report: Bull, M. R. 2011. Archaeological Watching Brief at St Clement Church, Terrington St Clement, Norfolk. NPS Archaeology. 2420. |
Related records - none
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